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Mubyukuri, ihame shingiro ryerekana infrarafarike yerekana amashusho ni ugufata imirasire yimirasire itangwa nibikoresho kugirango bimenyekane kandi bigire ishusho igaragara. Ubushyuhe buri hejuru yikintu, niko imirasire yimirase myinshi. Ubushyuhe butandukanye nibintu bitandukanye bifite ubukana butandukanye bwimirasire yimirasire.

Tekinoroji ya Infrared yerekana amashusho ni tekinoroji ihindura amashusho ya infragre mumashusho yimirasire kandi ikagaragaza agaciro k'ubushyuhe bwibice bitandukanye byikintu.

Ingufu za infragre zikwirakwizwa nikintu kigomba gupimwa (A) cyibanze kuri detector (C) binyuze mumurongo wa optique (B) kandi gitera igisubizo cyamafoto. Igikoresho cya elegitoronike (D) gisoma igisubizo kandi gihindura ibimenyetso byumuriro mubishusho bya elegitoronike (E), kandi bikerekanwa kuri ecran.

Imirasire yimirasire yibikoresho itwara amakuru yibikoresho. Mugereranije ikarita yabonetse ya infrarafarike yubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe bwemewe bwo gukora bwibikoresho cyangwa urwego rusanzwe rwubushyuhe bwibikoresho byerekanwe mubipimo bisanzwe, imiterere yimikorere yibikoresho irashobora gusesengurwa kugirango hamenyekane niba ibikoresho bigaragara Ikosa na ahantu amakosa yabereye.

Ibikoresho bidasanzwe byumuvuduko akenshi biherekejwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ubushyuhe buke cyangwa umuvuduko ukabije wibikorwa, kandi ubuso bwibikoresho usanga bitwikiriwe nubushakashatsi. Ubuhanga gakondo bwo kugenzura bufite igipimo gito cyo gukoresha ubushyuhe, kandi mubisanzwe bisaba ibikoresho gufungwa kandi igice cyo gukuramo igice cyakuweho kugirango kigenzurwe kandi kigenzurwe. Ntibishoboka kumenya uko ibikorwa bikoreshwa muri rusange, kandi kugenzura guhagarika nabyo byongera cyane igiciro cyigenzura ryikigo.

Noneho hari ibikoresho bishobora gukemura iki kibazo?

Ikoreshwa rya infrarafarike yubushakashatsi irashobora gukusanya amakuru rusange yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwibikoresho muri serivisi. Ifite ibyiza byo gupima ubushyuhe nyabwo, kudahuza, hamwe nintera ndende yo gupima ubushyuhe, no gusuzuma niba ibikoresho bikora mubisanzwe binyuze mumiterere yapimwe yubushyuhe.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-04-2021